Sleep apnia apnea symptoms cures

Sleep apnia apnea.

Sleep apnea, or sleep apnoea, is a sleep disorder where breathing is interrupted during sleep. It is a type of dyssomnia.

Obstructive sleep apnea/apnia (OSA) symptoms.

Most with sleep apnea have obstructive apnea. The person stops breathing during sleep, due to airway blockage. Usually, sufferers resume breathing within a few seconds. However, periods, as long as sixty seconds, are not uncommon in serious cases.

It is more common among people who snore, are obese, consume alcohol, or have anatomical abnormalities of the jaw or soft palate. Atypical cases do occur, however. The condition should not be ruled out merely because the patient does not fit the profile. sleep apnia apnea symptoms cures

Obstructive sleep apnea/apnia (OSA) cures.

Currently, the most popular therapeutic intervention is positive airway pressure. A breathing machine pumps a controlled stream of air. This air goes through a mask. It is worn over the nose, mouth, or both. The additional pressure splints, or holds, open the relaxed muscles. It is the same as using air in a balloon to inflate it.

A second type of physical intervention uses a dental device. It is sometimes prescribed for mild, or moderate, sleep apnea sufferers. The device is a mouthguard and is similar to those used in sports, to protect the teeth.

For apnea patients, it holds the lower jaw slightly down, and forward. This is relative to the natural, relaxed position. The position holds the tongue further away, from the back of the airway. Hopefully, this is enough to relieve apnea or improve breathing for some patients. sleep apnia apnea symptoms cures

Few drug-based treatments of obstructive sleep apnea are known despite over two decades of research and tests.

Other options are neurostimulation and surgery.

Central sleep apnea/apnia.

Another, albeit rarer, form is Central sleep apnea. A problem in the central nervous system interrupts breathing. This is particularly true for areas of the brainstem responsible for respiratory drive.

Overdoses of opiates, such as heroin and morphine, kill. They induce a severe central apnea. Thus, these drugs are called "respiratory depressants". Central sleep apnea is more common at higher elevations.

A combination of Obstructive, and Central Apnea, is called Mixed Apnea.

sleep apnia apnea symptoms cures.

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